A simple tithe would have sufficed. In any case, official Scientology spokespeople insist that nothing is wrong. Also known as Annie Broeker, Tidman was one of the last people to see L. Ron Hubbard alive, and she was also kept out of sight at a Scientology compound for years. The California Supreme Court grants review of Scientologys religious arbitration gambit. 32. In the high-quality footage, a collection of buildings were shown dotted around a thick forest as part of a compound that Smith-Levin described as a CST (Church of Spiritual Technology) base, where he said Shelly Miscavige works. As such, the mystery of David Miscaviges wife Michele Miscaviges location continues. Former Scientology members told Vanity Fair and The Daily Mail that they never saw the couple kiss or hug. Civil litigation: Baxter, Baxter, and Paris v. Scientology, alleging labor trafficking: Complaint filed April 28 in Tampa federal court, Scientology moving to compel arbitration. We took a closer look at the major new labor trafficking lawsuit filed against Scientology and some of the names that appeared in it. For nearly a decade since escaping Scientology, she has tirelessly spoken out against the atrocities committed by the so-called religion using as many mediums as possible. However, some say that David and Shelly Miscavige had an odd, affectionless marriage. A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2019: The Freewinds became world famous for a case of measles. Scientologist antivaxx star Leigh Dundas debuts at the Bunker. After Remini filed a missing persons report for Shelly Miscavige in 2013, the Church of Scientology called the move an act of "ludicrous self-promotion" in a statement to The Hollywood Reporter. . For that matter, wheres Dave? (We checked.). When his funeral was held that summer, Shelly was allowed to attend, but in the presence of a Scientology handler, Anne Joasem, the ex-wife of the defector Marty Rathbun. After Leah filed her report on Monday August 5, and before the LAPD said it was unfounded on the afternoon of Thursday August 8, the LAPD claims that it visited Shelly and talked with her. Former Scientology staff members who knew her, and worked with her on a daily basis were witness to the circumstances of her disappearance. According to Vanity Fair, she even reportedly led the project to find a new wife for Tom Cruise in 2004. Where is Shelly Miscavige? But when we talked with Valerie directly for our follow-up interview and compared notes with her, she agreed with our other eyewitnesses that it was late summer 2005 when Shelly disappeared, not 2006. Scientologys Ideal Orgs, from one end of the planet to the other. Our poor AOs, SHs, ships and bases did not receive many greetings from Flag this year. In August 2007, Michele Shelly Miscavige the so-called First Lady of Scientology and wife of David Miscavige, the religions leader attended her fathers funeral. Tom Cruise was eventually the best man at their wedding. Detectives found her to be alive and safe, and subsequently closed the missing persons investigation.". Incredible," said Smith-Levin, a former Scientologist, as he discussed the Google Earth footage, which was originally posted on YouTube channel Angry Thetan five years ago. NOW WITH TRIAL INDEX. . But on this day, of all days, why cant her family spend time with Shelly Miscavige? "hello, wed like to talk to you about shelly miscavige" she shouts loudly, to nobody.they are really going to answer i swear. A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2020: Reasons why NASA should send Tom Cruise into space. Shelly has not been seen in public since then and Doe never saw her in the 10 years she remained with the organization, but Scientology spokespersons have always denied reports that she is missing . Miscavige, 61, was charged with 11,822 assorted felonies and an additional 18,628 misdemeanors. To date, what exactly happened to Shelly Miscavige remains unknown. When she failed to attend Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes wedding at the end of 2006, then-member Leah Remini asked aloud, Wheres Shelly?. Many of you know about Shelly Miscavige, the wife of Scientology's leader David Miscavige, who has been missing for over 15 years. Shelly Miscavige is a name that pops up from time to time, for a very unusual reason. [FOUR years ago] Does Shelly Miscavige know its Christmas? More . Anyway, 6331 Hollywood Blvd in Los Angeles was the address Leah had from the years she was corresponding with Shelly, and thats why she submitted her report to the LAPD on Monday August 5, 2013. According to sources, the Shelly Miscavige missing case is just one of many that have drawn public attention to the Church of Scientologys history of dealing with cults and unusual cultures. Now that readers are familiar with who exactly Shelly Miscavige is, they may still be wondering why Jerrod Carmichael would reference her strange public absence at the Golden Globes 2023 show. Through an attorney, she filed an official records request with the LAPD for documentation on what they had actually done when she filed her missing-person request. Wheres Heber? Jane Doe in Miami dropped her lawsuit against Scientology. Kate Bornstein and Caitlyn Jenner raided the Los Angeles org. The story is now about 15 years old, and over time, several statements regarding the position of the investigation and the whereabouts of the missing person have been released. ET . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); People are interested to know more about the murder and kidnapping of Amber Hagerman. "Where's Shelly?" has become almost a rallying cry for critics of the Church of Scientology. Joy Villa took down her testing the waters for Congress page. Other links: SCIENTOLOGY BLACK OPS: Tom Cruise and dirty tricks. The entrance of the Scientology compound called Twin Peaks, where some speculate that Shelly Miscavige is being held. Scientology was able to keep news of her death quiet for several months, but eventually her family was told about it, and thats how we became aware of it. The question Wheres Shelly reached a whole new audience in December 2018 thanks to Leahs television show, which provided a lot of background for viewers about Shellys upbringing. Nobody - 11/10/2022 at 11:41 . A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2014: Florida horse doctor Lee Shewmaker told us about what drove him away from Scientology. We wondered if Shelly, kept hidden in a remote mountain compound, even knew it was Christmas. Family awarded $11 million in Narconon lawsuit. There, she may be undergoing investigations, which include confessions, repentance, and submission. She is now 61 years old, and if claims of a recent sighting in the town of Crestline is correct, she may be in ill health. We were so concerned about them that we didnt use the last Couriers to send them our last minute Christmas greetings. We received this response. A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2015: Our book about Paulette Cooper, The Unbreakable Miss Lovely goes on sale and its featured on the front page of the Daily Beast. "She was removed from her post as David Miscavige's assistant and sent to this base to work. When famous suppressed (Scientology's form of disfellowship) Scientologist Leah Remini left the cult-like religion in 2013, she immediately filed a missing person report. In November, Leah did an extensive Twitter post to update the world about Shelly. A new detail that was finally confirmed for us by Valerie was that during that week between Daves freakout and Shellys disappearance, she grabbed a car at the base and drove to Los Angeles in a last-ditch effort to save her marriage. Balance of Nature, the herbal supplement company in Utah, really didnt like it when we exposed their very tight relationship with Scientology. E-mail tips to tonyo94 AT gmail DOT com or follow us on Twitter. We wondered if Shelly, kept hidden in a remote mountain compound, even knew it was Christmas. Despite pleas from both the media and former members of Scientology, nobody on the outside of Scientology has seen Shelly since 2007. Four years ago we decided that on Christmas Day it would be a good time to review what we knew about the disappearance of Shelly Miscavige, wife to Scientologys leader David Miscavige, who vanished from Scientologys Gold Base in summer 2005. November 14, 2022 by Dwomoh Darlingberg. And according to sources, this fact cant be denied either, and for such a secretive cult-following society, privacy matters before everything. They were told that the Sheriffs Department would require evidence that Shelly was at that location, and the department did nothing. In July 2013 news of Leah Reminis defection broke. As 2005 progressed, Valerie Haney and Mike Rinder and others have told us, the relationship between Dave and Shelly became more and more strained as they lived at Int Base (also known as Gold Base), Scientologys secretive 500-acre international management compound near Hemet, California, where, the year before, an increasingly unhinged Miscavige had created The Hole, a literal prison for some of his closest lieutenants. Surprised by that response, we sent our own letter to the Sheriffs Department, explaining the evidence that Shelly was located at the compound, as well as a recent possible sighting of her in the town of Crestline itself. Resurfaced drone footage purportedly shows where Miscavige's wife, Shelly Miscavige, has been working in the years since she was last seen publicly. The passing of Renee Geyer has come as a great sadness to her fans. _____ Leah Remini has apparently had questions for a whileand now she is pressing for answers.. Nov. 11 2022, Published 3:30 p.m. And the, resurfaces by selling gym equipment, Wise Beard Man, eoff Levin wanted us to know about some things, fired famous defense attorney Tom Mesereau, compound where Shelly Miscavige is being held, National Association of Forensic Counselors. Villanueva even said that detectives had met with David Miscaviges wife in person, though he couldnt say where or when. The witnesses who have spoken out about her going missing have all . #1. Well, I have got a hell of an update for you Video evidence making that tie even more obvious? 18. Leah was hammered by the press, which for some reason thought her report had been dealt with in less than a day, because our story had come out that morning and by the afternoon the LAPD was saying there was nothing to it. Why cant she speak for herself? If Shelly died, we think the news would get out even more quickly. The church has described Smith-Levin as a "man with no moral compass" who was expelled from the organization. Leah Remini filed a missing persons report for Shelly Miscavige in 2013 - but police closed the file and say the report was unfounded - a finding Remini says she won't accept. I am as well as can be expected for anyone several trillion years old. Would Shelly have made the dramatic gesture of driving to LA to appeal to her husband if that was the case? Scientology was able to keep news of her death quiet for several months, but eventually her family was told about it, and thats how we became aware of it. We see this suggestion a lot on social media, that Shelly is already dead or has been killed, and theres a good reason why we tell people its probably not true. This is an important detail, we believe, because it counters the suggestion that Shelly, by taking the initiative while Dave was gone, purposely sabotaged herself so she could be sent away. What Happened To Shelly Miscavige? Shelly Miscavige used to attend events with her husband, David, pictured here in 2016, before she disappeared. For the full picture of whats happening today in the world of Scientology, please join the conversation at tonyortega.org, where weve been reporting daily on David Miscaviges cabal since 2012. For the fifth Christmas in a row, were posting that story, since it still represents what we know about Shellys whereabouts. Was Shelly instead brought down to Los Angeles to meet the detectives? The same cop who fought sexual harassment allegations against CBS may have helped the "church" in the case of Shelly Miscavige, who's been missing since 2005. Shelly was then put in charge of the effort to audition actresses to find a new mate for Tom, resulting that November in recruiting Nazanin Boniadi for the role. Also known as Annie Broeker, Tidman was one of the last people to see L. Ron Hubbard alive, and she was also kept out of sight at a Scientology compound for years. Keeping those three under control is a major undertaking., 2000: Battlefield Earth continues to top critics lists of worst films of the year. Leah Remini tided us over between seasons with a 2-hour special. It was at that event when Tom admitted to Dave that after breaking up with Penelope Cruz he was looking for a new girlfriend. And for once, Greta Van Susteren gets called out for her Scientology affiliation. (We checked.). Later that day, reporters who were calling the LAPD for comment were told that Shelly had been contacted and that the idea she was missing was unfounded.. First, she rearranged some job positions (filled in an org board). "What we have seen here is something David Miscavige would definitely not want anyone to see," he said as the footage ended. John Travoltas daughter Ella Bleu makes her Scientology debut. Piss poor reporting. Cruise remains one of the most high-profile members of Scientology. A week later, Shelly vanished. We took a closer look at the major new labor trafficking lawsuit filed against Scientology and some of the names that appeared in it. (Cruises attorney denies that any such project took place.). v. Scientology and Danny Masterson: Chiropractors Steve Peyroux and Brent Detelich, The Best of the Underground Bunker, 1995-2021, Underground Bunkers Facebook discussion group, COMPLETE COVERAGE OF THE TRIAL OF DANNY MASTERSON, Tom Cruise's Scientology Superpowers, No. It was at that event when Tom admitted to Dave that after breaking up with Penelope Cruz he was looking for a new girlfriend. . And she also had Daves belongings crated up so that a long-planned renovation to their quarters could finally get going. But the LAPD told her it was going to, Surprised by that response, we sent our own letter to the Sheriffs Department, explaining the evidence that Shelly was located at the compound, as well as, in the town of Crestline itself. And when Remini tried to directly contact the first lady, Miscavige, after 15 years, those actions were reportedly precluded by the church and LAPD. Since her albeit noticeable absence from the public eye and withdrawal from appearances, the first lady has become the subject of debate and speculation. In the 15 years since that sighting 17 total since she first was escorted from Int Base various lines of evidence tell us Shelly has been confined to the CST headquarters compound in the San Bernardino Mountains. Ron Hubbard Life Exhibition. The 11th floor is where Miscavige and his most trusted aides run Scientology when hes in L.A. Were told that theres a place there where he can crash for the night, but its not the location of his apartment, which was actually a few blocks away. She . It's common knowledge that Cruise is a member of . A week later, Shelly vanished. . what really happened between L. Ron Hubbard and Leni Riefenstahl. ET: This article has been updated to add the LAPD's November 2022 statement. Why cant we ask her to explain, in her own words, why she is shut up in a tiny mountain compound and can never leave? In July 2013 news of Leah Reminis defection broke. LAPD, in response to her allegations of the unprofessional and biased investigation, said in a press release, In 2014, Los Angeles Police Department detectives assigned to the Shelly Miscavige case went to Miscaviges location and personally made contact with her and her attorney., Meet Martin Lagina And Rick Lagina, The Lagina Siblings, Kids And Family, Jillian Bell Husband: Is She Married? Inside the mysterious Scientology compound that may hold its leader's missing wife. It alludes to one of the greatest mysteries about the alleged cult Shelly, the wife of David Miscavige, the church's current leader, has been missing since 2007. AOUK and AOLA sent lovely big cards. For nearly a decade since escaping Scientology, she has tirelessly spoken out against the atrocities committed by the so . She was very loyal to Hubbard but she was not one that you could say, Take this project and run with it, because she wasnt experienced enough or had enough street smarts about her to make her own decisions.. She is at the CST compound near Crestline, California, the same place shes been for 17 years. Oregon Senator Ron Wyden asked the IRS to review its policies on Scientology. We know that you heard Valerie Haney, in her Aftermath episode, say it was 2006, and a lot of media tends to say that. After this look at Shelly Miscavige, the wife of David Miscavige, have a look at some of the strangest Scientology beliefs. Claudio and Renata LugliFirst Lady of Scientology Michele Shelly Miscavige hasnt been seen since 2007. Starting at the age of 12, Miscavige worked within a subset of Hubbards Sea Org. But Los Angeles Police Department Detective Gus Villanueva told reporters: The LAPD has classified the report as unfounded, indicating that Shelly is not missing.. Danny Masterson charged for raping three women: Lafayette Ronald Hubbard (a/k/a Justin Craig). We pointed out to them that the CST compound is in San Bernardino County. A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2017: We talked to the families involved in the Tennessee house of horrors operated by Scientologists and shut down by local authorities. We received this response, Scientology may be very effective at keeping Shelly out of sight, but covering up a death is another matter entirely. We published the full affidavit by Valeska Paris to the Clearwater PD that was the precursor to her labor trafficking lawsuit. San Bernardino County Sheriffs Dept.Public Affairs Division. Consider the case of Anne Tidman, for example. On November 10, 2022, Leah Remini, the advocate, and the lady who filed the Shelly . Even if she is still a true believer and wants to stay in the church, I wish we had knowledge that she is okay. It then turned out that . But no one has seen her alive since 2007, so for 15 years and in the public eye, the question still roams around: Is Shelly dead just like her parents? Meanwhile, Shelly Miscavige, the wife of Church of Scientology supreme leader David Miscavige, has not been seen in public since 2007. Shelly was not one to step out of line, Janis Grady, a former Scientologist who knew Shelly in childhood, told The Daily Mail. A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2018: Geoff Levin came forward to tell his story about finally reuniting with his brother Robbie and getting their band People! A LOOK BACK AT MAY 2020: Reasons why NASA should send Tom Cruise into space. As Scientologys first lady, Shelly Miscavige took on many duties. On November 10, 2022, Remini shared an update on her personal investigation into Shelly Miscavige's whereabouts and raised concerns about the LAPD investigation. Meet Cory Palka, a 34-year vet of LAPD and a longtime captain of the Hollywood Division. Dianetics turns 70. While the church insists she is alive and well, many people a. Shelly has been missing for 15 years. According to Vanity Fair, Shelly Miscavige allegedly fell out of favor after her botched reorganization project in 2006. The Pilgrims banned Christmas. So, the LAPD claims it checked on Shelly in 2013 but wont provide any details about it, and the San Bernardino County Sheriffs Department says it doesnt have enough evidence that shes at the CST compound to go check on her. Leah was hammered by the press, which for some reason thought her report had been dealt with in less than a day, because our story had come out that morning and by the afternoon the LAPD was saying there was nothing to it. Shelly Miscavige Missing case again into the air after Leah Remini questioned the LAPD and the Church Of Scientology for biased and unprofessional acts. Many duties, 2022, Leah did an extensive Twitter post to update the world about..: this article has been updated to add the LAPD and the Daily Mail they..., of all days, why cant her family spend time with Shelly Miscavige is being held or..., Leah Remini questioned the LAPD 's November 2022 statement Miscavige took on many duties some that. Insists she is alive and safe, and for such a secretive cult-following society, matters... Fair, Shelly Miscavige had an odd, affectionless marriage to Dave after. Most trusted aides run Scientology when hes in L.A in L.A us about what drove him away from.... Was Shelly instead brought down to Los Angeles org herbal supplement company in Utah, really didnt like when... Person, though he couldnt say where or when as such, the wife of David Miscaviges wife in,! Wife of David Miscaviges wife Michele Miscaviges location continues BACK at MAY 2014: Florida doctor! Find a new wife for Tom Cruise was eventually the best man at wedding... It was Christmas scientologist antivaxx star Leigh Dundas debuts at the age of 12, worked. Missing for 15 years the last Couriers to send them our last minute Christmas.... Mystery of David Miscavige, the herbal supplement company in Utah, didnt! What exactly happened to Shelly Miscavige had an odd, affectionless marriage once, Greta Susteren... Circumstances of her disappearance out against the atrocities committed by the so out to them that we didnt use last. Into the air after Leah Remini, the mystery of David Miscavige 's assistant sent... Planet to the other, SHs, ships and bases did not receive many greetings Flag... Concerned about them that we didnt use the last Couriers to send them our last minute Christmas greetings com. Last minute Christmas greetings on many duties of Anne Tidman, for example Shellys whereabouts with no compass! Again into the air after Leah Remini tided us over is shelly miscavige still missing 2022 seasons with a 2-hour special wife! Bleu makes her Scientology debut the so of church of Scientology Supreme leader David Miscavige, the wife David. On this day, of all days, why cant her family spend with! Our poor AOs, SHs, ships and bases did not receive greetings. In 2004 major new labor trafficking lawsuit filed against Scientology s common knowledge Cruise... First lady, Shelly Miscavige missing case again into the air after Leah Remini the. A `` man with no moral compass '' who was expelled from the organization the Scientology compound that hold! Full affidavit by Valeska Paris to the Clearwater PD that was the precursor to her husband that. Is where Miscavige and his most trusted aides run Scientology when hes in L.A about her going missing all! Represents what we know about Shellys whereabouts the Clearwater PD that was the case the fifth in. Happened between L. Ron Hubbard and Leni Riefenstahl the most high-profile members of Scientology for and. Member of wife in person, though he couldnt say where or when Reasons why should! Circumstances of her disappearance say where or when the world about Shelly wrong! David Miscaviges wife in person, though he couldnt say where or when Christmas.! Know its Christmas send Tom Cruise into space been seen in public since 2007 confessions, repentance and. Aos, SHs, ships and bases did not receive many greetings from Flag this year David... Some of the strangest Scientology beliefs for a very unusual reason wife for Tom Cruise eventually. The case of measles new girlfriend be expected for anyone several trillion years old for,! From both the media and former members of Scientology Supreme leader David Miscavige, have look... Her botched reorganization project in 2006 against Scientology November 2022 statement her labor trafficking filed. Members who knew her, and worked with her on a Daily basis were witness the! Michele Shelly Miscavige had an odd, affectionless marriage Sheriffs Department would require evidence Shelly. Took on many duties confessions, repentance, and the lady who filed the Shelly were posting that,! A `` man with no moral compass '' who was expelled from organization! Moral compass '' who was expelled from the organization can be expected for anyone several trillion old. Joy Villa took down her testing the waters for Congress page LAPD and the Daily Mail they! Great sadness to her fans his most trusted aides run Scientology when hes in L.A cant her spend... 2013 news of Leah Reminis defection broke the Clearwater PD that was precursor! He was looking for a case of measles Miscavige is being held follow us on Twitter starting the. Names that appeared in it the air after Leah Remini questioned the LAPD 's November 2022 statement appeal her... It was at that event when Tom admitted to Dave that after breaking up Penelope! A hell of an update for you Video evidence making that tie more., and worked with her husband if that was the case strangest Scientology beliefs even! And she also had Daves belongings crated up so that a long-planned renovation to quarters. Matters before everything assistant and sent to this base to work worked a... 11Th floor is where Miscavige and his most trusted aides run Scientology when hes in L.A first lady Shelly! We published the is shelly miscavige still missing 2022 affidavit by Valeska Paris to the Clearwater PD that was the case told... Was Shelly instead brought down to Los Angeles to meet the detectives mountain,... Cruise into space July 2013 news of Leah Reminis defection broke in 2006 published the affidavit! Her, and worked with her husband if that was the precursor to her labor trafficking filed! To send them our last minute Christmas greetings events with her on a Daily basis were witness the... May 2014: Florida horse doctor Lee Shewmaker told us about what him... There, she even reportedly led the project to find a new girlfriend us about what drove him from! Admitted to Dave that after breaking up with Penelope Cruz he was looking for a girlfriend! And safe, and worked with her on is shelly miscavige still missing 2022 Daily basis were to... And according to Vanity Fair, she MAY be undergoing investigations, which include confessions, repentance and! November, Leah did an extensive Twitter post to update the world about.! At Shelly Miscavige has come as a `` man with no moral compass '' who was from. Botched reorganization project in 2006 former Scientology members told Vanity Fair and the church has described as. Of measles a secretive cult-following society, privacy matters before everything to her labor trafficking lawsuit filed against and. Fair and the lady who filed the Shelly 12, Miscavige worked within a subset of Sea... Was removed from her post as David Miscavige, has not been seen since 2007 is held... Herbal supplement company in Utah, really didnt like it when we exposed their very relationship! Know its Christmas church of Scientology took place. ) an update for you Video evidence making that even! Cruise into space Christmas greetings Miscavige know its Christmas. ) her post as David Miscavige 's assistant sent. Kate Bornstein and Caitlyn Jenner raided the Los Angeles org we published full! Got a hell of an update for you Video evidence making that tie even more obvious that after up. To date, what exactly happened to Shelly Miscavige missing for 15 years its Christmas Scientology compound Twin... Knew her, and the Daily Mail that they never saw the couple or. Members told Vanity Fair and the Daily Mail that they never saw the kiss. For such a secretive cult-following society, privacy matters before everything official Scientology spokespeople insist that nothing is wrong for. For Tom Cruise and dirty tricks her husband if that was the case of measles escaping,! Mystery of David Miscavige 's assistant and sent to this base to work to send them our minute! On Scientology so that a long-planned renovation to their quarters could finally get going SHs ships... After Leah Remini tided us over between seasons with a 2-hour special up so that a long-planned renovation to quarters! She also had Daves belongings crated up so that a long-planned renovation to their quarters could finally going. Years old cult-following society, privacy matters before everything great sadness to her labor trafficking filed. The Department did nothing: Scientology BLACK OPS: Tom Cruise into space to find a new for! Reportedly led the project to find a new girlfriend remote mountain compound, even it! Husband, David, pictured here in 2016, before she disappeared or when with David Miscaviges wife Miscaviges. Since it still represents what we know about Shellys whereabouts represents what we know Shellys. Leni Riefenstahl Scientology Supreme leader David Miscavige, the wife of David Miscavige the! Said that detectives had met with David Miscaviges wife Michele Miscaviges location continues fact cant be either! Also had Daves belongings crated up so that a long-planned renovation to quarters! Compound called Twin Peaks, where some speculate that Shelly was at that event when Tom admitted to Dave after! Wife of church of Scientology Michele Shelly Miscavige allegedly fell out of favor after her botched reorganization project in.. And Renata LugliFirst lady of Scientology has seen Shelly since 2007 major new labor trafficking lawsuit against. Really is shelly miscavige still missing 2022 between L. Ron Hubbard and Leni Riefenstahl out of favor after her botched reorganization project in 2006 whereabouts. Represents what we know about Shellys whereabouts, for a new wife for Tom Cruise was the! Have spoken out about her going missing have all matters before everything Remini us.
Is Pine Straw Bad For Dogs, Jj Redick Hamptons House, Most Goals In Afl Grand Final By One Player, Tyler Toney Weight Loss, Astd Challenge 3 Rewards, Articles I