[89][90], The jurisdictions of the city's administrative agencies are, in ascending order of size: the Hyderabad Police area, Hyderabad district, the GHMC area ("Hyderabad city"), and the area under the Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA). The HMDA is an apolitical urban planning agency that covers the GHMC and its suburbs, extending to 54 mandals in five districts encircling the city. [162], The Automotive industry in Hyderabad is also emerging and making it an automobile hub. [41]:9394 In 1724, Asaf Jah I defeated Mubariz Khan to establish autonomy over the Deccan, named the region Hyderabad Deccan, and started what came to be known as the Asaf Jahi dynasty. Todays Hyderabad News: Get all the Latest and Breaking Hyderabad News on NDTV. [43], In 1769 Hyderabad city became the formal capital of the Asaf Jahi Nizams. Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. Golconda Fort, tehsil of Hyderabad district. [15], The Kakatiya dynasty was reduced to a vassal of the Khalji dynasty in 1310 after its defeat by Sultan Alauddin Khalji of the Delhi Sultanate. [196] The mixing of religions has resulted in many festivals being celebrated in Hyderabad such as Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali and Bonalu of Hindu tradition and Eid ul-Fitr and Eid al-Adha by Muslims. [253] In 2015, high-speed public WiFi was introduced in parts of the city. [247] The available channels in Hyderabad include All India Radio, Radio Mirchi, Radio City, Red FM, Big FM and Fever FM. [207] The reign of the Asaf Jahi Nizams saw many literary reforms and the introduction of Urdu as a language of court, administration and education. [141][142][143] In the eastern part of the city lie many defence research centres and Ramoji Film City. [18][25][26] The fifth Qutb Shahi sultan, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, established Hyderabad on the banks of the Musi River in 1591,[27][28] to avoid water shortages experienced at Golconda. In 1721, he was appointed as Prime Minister of the Mughal Empire. [16] The region comprising modern Hyderabad and its surroundings was ruled by the Chalukya dynasty from 624CE to 1075CE. Deccan Radio was the first radio public broadcast station in the city starting on 3 February 1935,[246] with FM broadcasting beginning in 2000. [170] The city is home to Hyderabad Securities formerly known as Hyderabad Stock Exchange (HSE),[171] and houses the regional office of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). [288]:3 The Inner Ring Road, the Outer Ring Road, the Hyderabad Elevated Expressway, the longest flyover in India,[289] and various interchanges, overpasses and underpasses were built to ease congestion. [35][166][167] Industrialisation began under the Nizams in the late 19th century, helped by railway expansion that connected the city with major ports. The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. [11][12], One popular legend suggests that the founder of the city, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, named it Bhagya-nagar after Bhagmati, a local nautch (dancing) girl whom he married. According to the 2011 Census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, and has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India. [214] This gave rise to certain styles of court music, dance and poetry. [150], Qutb Shahi architecture of the 16th and early 17th centuries followed classical Persian architecture featuring domes and colossal arches. [1][3] As of 2011[update], the population density is 18,480/km2 (47,900/sqmi)[123] and the Hyderabad urban agglomeration had a population of 7,749,334 making it the sixth most populous urban agglomeration in the country. History of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing and language. WebHyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. [37][38] In response to regular threats from Hyder Ali (Dalwai of Mysore), Baji Rao I (Peshwa of the Maratha Empire), and Basalath Jung (Asaf Jah II's elder brother, who was supported by French General the Marquis de Bussy-Castelnau), the Nizam signed a subsidiary alliance with the East India Company in 1798, allowing the British Indian Army to be stationed at Bolarum (modern Secunderabad) to protect the state's capital, for which the Nizams paid an annual maintenance to the British. The track will be set up in and around the Secretariat Complex and will go through Lumbini Park, situated on the banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. [64]:3 The Secunderabad Cantonment Board is a civic administration agency overseeing an area of 40.1km2 (15.5sqmi),[85]:93 where there are several military camps. Salar Jung Museum, one of the 3 national museums in India. [106] The city's "VIP areas", the Assembly building, Secretariat, and Telangana chief minister's office, have particularly low air quality index ratings, suffering from high levels of PM2.5's. [105] Deaths resulting from atmospheric particulate matter are estimated at 1,7003,000 each year. Hyderabad is the capital of the Indian states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. [185] The city and its suburbs contain the highest number of special economic zones of any Indian city. The Lower City Civil Court and the Metropolitan Criminal Court are under the jurisdiction of the High Court. Hyderabad Street Circuit is a 2.830 km street circuit laid out on the city streets of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Hyderabad, one of the largest princely state established by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 has been enriching its historical values and culture ever since. India come into the series after beating Sri Lanka 3-0 in ODIs while New Zealand defeated Pakistan 2-1 away from home recently. As a result of their culture policies, North Indian music and dance gained popularity during the rule of the Mughals and Nizams,[213] and it was also during their reign that it became a tradition among the nobility to associate themselves with tawaif (courtesans). After completing secondary education, students enroll in schools or junior colleges with higher secondary facilities. A third of the slums have basic service connections, and the remainder depends on general public services provided by the government. [115] The city has about 4,000 individual clinics. The other palaces include Falaknuma Palace (inspired by the style of Andrea Palladio), Purani Haveli, King Kothi Palace and Bella Vista Palace all of which were built at the peak of Nizam rule in the 19th century. [55] On 30 July 2013 the government of India declared that part of Andhra Pradesh would be split off to form a new Telangana state and that Hyderabad city would be the capital city and part of Telangana, while the city would also remain the capital of Andhra Pradesh for no more than ten years. [212], South Indian music and dances such as the Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam styles are popular in the Deccan region. [225] In 2005, Guinness World Records declared Ramoji Film City to be the world's largest film studio. Several protests, known collectively as the Telangana movement, attempted to invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state. There are non-stop flights from [22][23][24], In 1496 Sultan Quli was appointed as a Bahmani governor of Telangana, he rebuilt, expanded and fortified the old mud-fort of Golconda and named the city "Muhammad nagar". [128] Hyderabadi Muslims are a unique community who owe much of their history, language, cuisine, and culture to Hyderabad, and the various dynasties who previously ruled. At each corner stands a 56m (184ft)-high minaret. WebHyderabad, the City of Pearls, is the capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and named after Hyder Mahal, wife of the ruler Qutab Shah. Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana in Southern India, located on the banks of the Musi River and on the Deccan Plateau. Fairfield By Marriott Hyderabad located in the heart of the Financial District of Gachibowli, in close proximity to Hitec City making a great location for business travelers. Across Hussain Sagar, a man-made lake, is Hyderabad's twin, the city of Secunderabad. Birla Mandir - Built on a 280 feet high hillock, this temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateshwara. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! [100] The government-owned India Post has five head post offices and many sub-post offices in Hyderabad, which are complemented by private courier services. You can also support us with a one-time payment. [227], Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad. WebThe capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. [63], Hyderabad produces around 4,500tonnes of solid waste daily, which is transported from collection units in Imlibun, Yousufguda and Lower Tank Bund to the dumpsite in Jawaharnagar. It was built around the Charminar, Hyderabad, city, Telangana state, south-central India. [46] The Constitution of India, which became effective on 26 January 1950, made Hyderabad State one of the part B states of India, with Hyderabad city continuing to be the capital. Taj Falaknuma Palace, luxurious heritage hotel at Hyderabad. [112][113] As of 2010[update]11, the city had 50 government hospitals,[114] 300 private and charity hospitals and 194 nursing homes providing around 12,000 hospital beds, fewer than half the required 25,000. Each ward is represented by a corporator, elected by popular vote, as of 2020[update] the city has 7,400,000 voters of which 3,850,000 are male and 3,500,000 are female. Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. [261] Osmania University, established in 1918, was the first university in Hyderabad and as of 2012[update] is India's second most popular institution for international students. It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. WebAncient Ruins in Hyderabad Architectural Buildings in Hyderabad Castles in Hyderabad Cemeteries in Hyderabad Religious Sites in Hyderabad Educational sites in Hyderabad Fountains in Hyderabad Historic Sites in Hyderabad Historic Walking Areas in Hyderabad Monuments & Statues in Hyderabad Neighborhoods in Hyderabad Scenic Drives in WebHyderabad, city, Telangana state, south-central India. Hyderabad is well-connected with the major part of India by all means of transport. After the introduction of the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, Hyderabad was made the capital of the newly formed Andhra Pradesh. [118]:98 The infant mortality rate was 35 per 1,000 live births, and the mortality rate for children under five was 41 per 1,000 live births. Many of the city's historical and traditional bazaars remain open. The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. [134]:186970[135] English is a "Secondary official language" used monumentally in business and administration, and it is an important medium of instruction in education and publications. After a century of Qutb Shahi rule Mughal mushroomed their control over this powerful state. Video: Matches Competition: All; Indian Super League; Show: All; Home; Away The blockbuster period dramas musical number Naatu Naatu won the prestigious Golden Globe for Best WebHyderabad is 1,566 km (973 mi) south of Delhi, 699 km (434 mi) southeast of Mumbai, and 570 km (350 mi) north of Bangalore by road. The resulting ethnic mix popularised cultural events such as mushairas (poetic symposia), Qawwali (devotional songs) and Dholak ke Geet (traditional folk songs). [61][62][63] Greater Hyderabad covers 650km2 (250sqmi), making it one of the largest metropolitan areas in India. [72], Hyderabad's lakes and the sloping terrain of its low-lying hills provide habitat for an assortment of flora and fauna. [190]:19 Vendor earnings vary from 50 (63US) to 800 (US$10) per day. Live local Hyderabad news coverage and updates on Politics, elections, Weather, Crime, and More Early Morning View of Buddha from Necklace Road. [43] The Hyderabad State Congress, with the support of the Indian National Congress and the Communist Party of India, began agitating against Nizam VII in 1948. WebHyderabad Street Circuit is a 2.830 km street circuit laid out on the city streets of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. [91], Hyderabad is the seat of the Government of Telangana, Government of Andhra Pradesh and the President of India's winter retreat Rashtrapati Nilayam, as well as the Telangana High Court and various local government agencies. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. Venue Name GMC Balayogi Stadium City Hyderabad Capacity 30000. Highly influenced by Mughal painting, this style makes use of bright colours and mostly depicts regional landscape, culture, costumes, and jewellery. As capital of the princely state of Hyderabad, the city housed the British Residency and cantonment until Indian independence in 1947. Hyderabad was annexed by the Indian Union in 1948 and continued as a capital of Hyderabad State from 1948 to 1956. [31][32][33], On 21 September 1687, the Golconda Sultanate came under the rule of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb after a year-long siege of the Golconda Fort. Video: Matches Competition: All; Indian Super League; Show: All; Home; Away [172] In 2013, the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) facility in Hyderabad was forecast to provide operations and transactions services to BSE-Mumbai by the end of 2014. [176] Many traditional and historic bazaars are located throughout the city, Laad Bazaar being the prominent among all is popular for selling a variety of traditional and cultural antique wares, along with gems and pearls. In 1687, the city was annexed by the Mughals. Across Hussain Sagar, a man-made lake, is Hyderabad's twin, the city of Secunderabad. India come into the series after beating Sri Lanka 3-0 in ODIs while New Zealand defeated Pakistan 2-1 away from home recently. Only 61% of children had been provided with all basic vaccines (BCG, measles and full courses of polio and DPT), fewer than in all other surveyed cities except Meerut. Hyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. [103][104] The contribution of different sources to air pollution in 2006 was: 2050% from vehicles, 4070% from a combination of vehicle discharge and road dust, 1030% from industrial discharges and 310% from the burning of household rubbish. [128], Hindus are in the majority. [217], Although the city is not particularly noted for theatre and drama,[218] the state government promotes theatre with multiple programmes and festivals[219][220] in such venues as the Ravindra Bharati, Shilpakala Vedika, Lalithakala Thoranam and Lamakaan. Admission to professional graduation colleges in Hyderabad, many of which are affiliated with either Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad (JNTUH) or Osmania University (OU), is through the Engineering Agricultural and Medical Common Entrance Test (EAM-CET). On 3 October 2013 the Union Cabinet approved the proposal,[56] and in February 2014 both houses of Parliament passed the Telangana Bill. It is home to information technology and bio-pharmaceutical companies and to landmarks such as Hyderabad Airport, Osman Sagar, Himayath Sagar and Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park. [58] In the northwest part of the city there are upscale residential and commercial areas such as Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Begumpet, Khairtabad, Tolichowki, Jagannath Temple and Miyapur. [117] Hyderabad has outpatient and inpatient facilities that use Unani, homoeopathic and Ayurvedic treatments. The banks of the city was annexed by the Mughals styles are in. Suburbs contain the highest number of special economic zones of any Indian.... In 1948 and continued as a capital of the Musi River and on the Deccan Plateau its traditions,,., is Hyderabad 's lakes and the Metropolitan Criminal Court are under the jurisdiction of the High Court the after! 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