pakistan military power in worldpakistan military power in world
[154][155], Pakistan's close ties to the nations of the Middle East, based on geography and shared religion, have led to periodic military deployments since the 1960s. Ironically, previous civilian governments have fallen foul of the Pakistani military because they have been in favour of improving ties with India - but at that stage, the military wasn't. Mr. This year, Pakistan jumped one place to secure ninth place out of 140 countries in the annual index. In 2009, Pakistan was the single largest contributor of UN peacekeeping forces, with more than 11,000 Pakistani military personnel serving in UN peacekeeping operations worldwide.[163]. The price of 10 grams of 24k gold was recorded at Rs171,730. By early 2000, a joint venture with China led to the introduction of the JF-17 fighter jet (developed at PAC) and the Al-Khalid main battle tank, built and assembled at HIT. [192], Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) is the premier intelligence service of Pakistan that is responsible for providing, managing, and co-ordinating military intelligence for the Pakistan Armed Forces. [citation needed] Two-star rank officers are usually appointed to command the paramilitary forces. The militarisation of the Karachi Shipyard Engineering Works (KSEW) took place the same year. [137] In the aftermath of the United States invasion of Afghanistan, more than 150,000 personnel were shifted towards the Tribal Areas adjacent to Afghanistan. While many Pakistanis have supported these seizures of power,[41] others have claimed that the rampant political instability, lawlessness and corruption in Pakistan are the direct consequence of consistent military rule. [82] In 2010, the air force procured at least 18 newly built F-16C/D Block 52s under the Peace Gate-II[clarification needed] by the United States. The PAC reverse-engineered several F6J, F7P, Mirage III, and Mirage 5 fighter jets (of the Chinese and French), built the Mushshak trainer (based on the Swedish SAAB Safari), and maintained radar and avionics equipment. ISLAMABAD Pakistan's government is giving the military a nearly 6% funding increase for fiscal 2021-2022, and it increased the fiscal 2022-2023 defense budget by 2.69%, according to Finance . The Egyptian military is one of the oldest and largest armed forces in the Middle East. To add to its power potential, the Pakistan military also designed a well-developed and diversified training system. Rear Admiral Bashir Ahmed is currently serving as the Commandant of Marines. Pakistan Navy's sailors wearing anti-flash gear while operating a Guided missile frigate, PNS Alamgir. The nation holds a Power Index score of 0.1694 with a score of 0.0000 being considered exceptional in the GFP assessment. The gradual increase in the rankings of the Pakistan Army indicates the improvement in its professional and military might. The heightened PowerIndex score is 0.0000, which is an unrealistic goal for any country. The Pakistan Armed Forces (Urdu: , romanized:Pkistn Musllah Afwj; pronounced[pakstan msal fwad]) are the military forces of Pakistan. [192] However, the executive decisions, operational plannings, and controls over the WMDs remains vested with the NCA under the Prime Minister of Pakistan. [citation needed], As of 2021,[update] estimations by national and international bodies were that approximately 651,800 people[121] were on active duty in the three main service branches, with an additional 291,000 serving in paramilitary forces[121] and 550,000 in reserve. Accounting for 18.3% of national government expenditure in 2021, after interest payments, Pakistan's military absorbs a large part of the country's annual budget. 26 Feb 2019. [38] As of 2014,[update] the military has been conducting counter-insurgency operations along the border areas of Afghanistan, while continuing to participate in several United Nations peacekeeping operations. ", "900 SPD soldiers pass graduation from Abbotabad centers:: CNBC Pakistan::", "Bangladesh The Zia Regime and Its Aftermath, 197782", "Nepal gov't procuring military articles from China, Pakistan", Sri Lanka's SOS to Pakistan for urgent arms supplies Thaindian News, "Pakistan's $4.2 Billion 'Blank Check' for U.S. Military Aid, After 9/11, funding to country soars with little oversight", "US to designate Pakistan non-NATO ally: Powell", "U.S. Will Celebrate Pakistan as a 'Major Non-NATO Ally', "Despite Khan, Military Ties With Pakistan to Grow", "US 'clearly distanced' itself from Pakistan, says former military chief Mike Mullen", "Pakistan, Russia to boost military cooperation", "Growing Russia-Pakistan ties a reality that India will have to live with", "The impact of Jordan on Arab Gulf States", "Pakistan's Marines Special Military Operations", UN says peacekeepers overstretched Americas, "UN Mission in Democrative Republic of Congo (MONUC)", "Professionalism and Discipline of Armed Forces in a Society with Repeated Military Interventions Case of Pakistan Armed Forces", "Pakistan military steps-in on Flood relieft", "Pakistan Armed Forces' flood relief efforts", "Pervaiz asks media to keep national interest supreme", "Anatomizing Pakistan's Motivations for Nuclear Weapons", "The Nuclear Doctrines of India and Pakistan", "World | Pakistan enhances second strike N-capability: US report", "Pakistan Cites Second-Strike Capability", "Pakistan has edge over India in Nuclear Capability", "PM approves formation of National Intelligence Directorate, Rapid Response Force", "The Military Justice Administration in the Pakistan Air Force (PAF)", "Ministry of Defence Production:Background", "Pakistan cannot afford fat military budgets", "Defence budget up by 10% to Rs 627billion", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pakistan_Armed_Forces&oldid=1140440979, United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (, United Nations Operation in Cte d'Ivoire (. LAHORE - According to Global Firepower's 2021 military strength ranking, the Pakistan military has improved 5 places and is . The Primary selection is displayed in Blue while the Secondary selection is displayed in Red. The Global . [99] Established in 1972, the Naval Air Arm provides fleet air defence, maritime reconnaissance, and anti-submarine warfare capability. [15] Both nations also cooperate on the development of their nuclear and space technology programs. [198] After U.S. military assistance was cut off in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 (followed by the disastrous 1971 War[relevant? [116][117], For intelligence purposes, the army immediately raised the combat battalion of the Marines, from the officers of the Navy, in 1999. 900 SPD soldiers pass graduation from Abbotabad centers, 20 April 2012, CNBC Pakistan. [175], During the wave of floods from 2010 to 2014, the Navy launched relief operations nationwide and provided healthcare, medicines, relief efforts, and coordinated the distribution of food in the flood-effected areas. In the 1990s, concerns over Pakistan's secretive development of nuclear weapons led to the "Pressler amendment" (introduced by US Senator Larry Pressler) and an economic and military embargo. It has a population of over 200 million people and an area of almost 207,000 square kilometers. Pakistan's defence exports were reportedly worth over US$200million in 2006, and have continued to grow since. [126][134], In respect to the British Indian military, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) authorised the three junior commissioned officer (JCO) pay grades between the enlisted ranks and commissioned officers. There are also a number of engineering, professional, and higher education military institutes: Pakistan's military justice system rests on the inter-services administrated Judge Advocate General Branch (JAG); all military criminal cases are overseen by the high-ranking officials of joint tribunals of the military. Many Arab military officials have been educated at Pakistan's military staff colleges and universities. [citation needed] The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) uniform was primarily based on the Royal Air Force uniform, with bluish-grey as its reporting colour markings. [170], In times of natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes, army engineers, medical and logistics personnel, and the armed forces generally have played a major role in rescue, relief, and supply efforts. Almost all military weapons and equipment were provided by the United States, as part of Pakistan's membership in South East Asian Treaty Organization (SEATO) and Central Treaty Organization (CENTO). It holds a PwrIndx* score of 0.1572 (a score of 0.0000 is considered 'perfect')" GFP said in a statement. After the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947, recommendations for establishing an elite commando division within the army were accepted. [162] The unit was active earlier and had seen action during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947, 1965, and 1971.[timeframe?] The Pakistani military has maintained combat divisions and brigade-strength presences in some Arab states during the ArabIsraeli Wars, aided American-led coalition forces in the first Gulf War against Iraq, and actively taken part in the Somali and Bosnian conflicts. [48], After the partitioning of British India in 1947, the Pakistan Army was formed by Indian Muslim officers serving in the British Indian Army. The armed forces have seized control of the government on several occasions, consequently forming what analysts refer to as a deep state referred to as "The Establishment". Pakistan has enjoyed strong military co-operation with the Iranian military since the 1950s. [14][46] Recommendations of the Hamoodur Rahman Commission helped establish the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee to co-ordinate all military work and oversee joint missions and their execution during operations. The PAF plans to replace all F-7Ps and Mirage III/5 aircraft by 2020. [46] With these tests, Pakistan became the seventh nation to achieve the status of a nuclear power. [99] This ultimately led the introduction of F-22P Zulfiquar-class frigates, which were designed and developed at the Karachi Shipyard and Engineering Works (KSEW); at this same time, the Agosta-90B submarines were also built. [32][non-primary source needed], Between 1947 and 1971, Pakistan fought three direct conventional wars against India, with the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 witnessing the secession of East Pakistan as the independent state of Bangladesh. The Pakistani military largely retained British military traditions and doctrine until 1956, when the United States dispatched a specialized Military Assistance Advisory Group to Pakistan to build its military; from this point onward, American military tradition and doctrine became more dominant within Pakistan's armed forces. [citation needed] According to author Tariq Ali, the navy lost one-half of its force in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. [139] Relations improved considerably under the Bangladesh military governments of President Major Ziaur Rahman and General Hossain Mohammad Ershad, as Bangladesh had grown distant from its former war ally, India. [64], Since its establishment in 2000, the chairperson of the NCA has been the Prime Minister of Pakistan. [110] However, Marines continued to exist in its rudimentary form until 1988 to meet fundamental security requirements of Pakistan Navy units. [104] The Babur cruise missile has a range of 700 kilometres (430mi) and is capable of using both conventional and nuclear warheads. [59] Domestic innovation resulted in the successful development of G3A3 rifles, Anza missile systems, and Al-Zarrar and Al-Khalid main battle tanks (MBTs). After the 2008 Mumbai attacks and the subsequent standoff with India, several combat divisions were redeployed to Eastern and Southern Pakistan. Click 'COMPARE' to process the request. [171] In 2010, armed forces personnel donated one day of salary for their flood-effected brethren.[172]. [198] The POF was oriented towards the production of small arms, ammunition, and chemical explosives. [93] Its prime responsibility is to provide protection of nation's sea ports, marine borders, approximately 1,000km (650mi) of coastline, and supporting national security and peacekeeping missions. Other than a greenish flight suit and a standard service dress, the Air Forces's Airman Battle Uniform (ABU) camouflage features a variation of the six-colour desert pattern. With a huge jump of five places leaving behind Israel, Canada, Iran and Indonesia in the process, Pakistan is the only country in the top 15 which improved its ranking. Dirham, European Euro, and other foreign currencies in Pakistan open market on March 02, 2023 (Thursday). Burne, Lester H. Chronological History of U.S. Foreign Relations: 19321988. Most of the . Ayub, Muhammad (2005). Both Pakistan and India claim 1965 as a win. [132] The Air Force abandoned its rank and uniform structure in 2006, and introduced its own uniform insignia which closely resembled that of the Turkish Army. Through Pakistan's 75-year history as an independent nation, the military has seized power in three coups, often profoundly changing the country's political norms. Comments are moderated and generally will be posted if they are on-topic and not abusive. Since the 1960s, the PAF has held regular combat exercises, such as Exercise Saffron Bandit and Exercise High Mark, modelled on the USAF Weapons School; many authors believe the PAF is capable of mastering the methods of "toss bombing" since the 1990s. [122] The military is the sixth largest in the world and has troops deployed around the globe in military assistance and peacekeeping operations. Achievements Of The Pakistan Armed Forces. A large number of Pakistan Armed Forces personnel are deployed overseas as part of the United Nations' peacekeeping missions. [45], Leadership of the Pakistan Armed Forces is provided by the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (JCSC), which controls the military from the Joint staff Headquarters (JS HQ), adjacent to the Air HQ, Navy HQ, and Army General HQ (GHQ) in the vicinity of the Rawalpindi Military District, Punjab. [189] Statements and physical actions by Pakistan have cited the survivability through a second strike, forming a naval-based command and control system to serve as "the custodian of the nation's second-strike capability. [100] Since 2001, the navy has emphasised its role and expanded its operational scope across the country with the establishment of Naval Strategic Forces Command, based in Islamabad. Likewise, 10 grams of 22k gold were being traded for Rs152,862 while a single tola of 22-karat gold was being sold at Rs 178,290. ]), Pakistan turned to China for help in expanding its military industrial and production capabilities, including the modernisation of the facilities at Wah. [200], During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, the US Congress scrutinised its military aid to Pakistan despite efforts by U.S. President Richard Nixon. "[63] The prefix "Royal" was added in 1947, but dropped when Pakistan became an Islamic republic in 1956. [citation needed] It is an all-volunteer military, but conscription can be enacted at the request of the president with the approval of the parliament of Pakistan. Standard yellowish khaki (on right) as both ACU and the ASU, 1994. [198] By 1963, the Defence Science and Technology Organization (DESTO) was formed by POF Director Hafeez for the purposes of military research and development. [42][43][44] The budget allocation for the Pakistan Armed Forces at over 20% of the annual budget of Pakistan. [158] Very few details of their missions are publicly known. Side-by-side comparison showcasing the relative conventional fighting strengths of India and Pakistan for the year 2023. Reports and Indexes like the Global Firepower are important from the UPSC exam perspective. [46] The army is commanded by the Chief of Army Staff (COAS), by statute a four-star army general, appointed by the president with the consultation and confirmation of the prime minister. Last year, Pakistan Army had been ranked 10th most powerful army in the world after it jumped up . [46] The JCSC deals with joint military planning, joint training, integrated joint logistics, and provides strategic directions for the armed forces; it periodically reviews the role, size, and condition of the three main service branches; and it advises the civilian government on strategic communications, industrial mobilisations plans, and formulating defence plans. [101] The submarines remain to be backbone of the navy,[102] which has been developing a nuclear submarine. The Arab world countries many of them wealthy but with small populations and limited militaries have historically depended on regional armies to provide a protective umbrella and military muscle in times of instability and crisis. [50][51] Although, the Constitution provides a basis for the service draft, conscription has never been imposed in Pakistan. The army has also been an active participant in UN peacekeeping missions. [99] The Navy's fleet of P-3C Orion turboprop aircraft, equipped with electronic intelligence (ELINT) systems, play a pivotal role in the Navy's gathering of intelligence. [194] The NID serves a similar purpose as the U.S. National Intelligence Estimate, providing statistical analysis and counter-insurgency recommendations at all levels of command.[195]. [105] Future developments of Babur missiles include capability of being launched from submarines, surface ships, and a range extension to 1,000 kilometres (620mi). [193] While intelligence operatives are recruited from each service, including civilians, the ISI has become very powerful and influential. It is ranked at 9th spot out of 140 countries in the annual Global Firepower Index. [citation needed], Prior to 1971, Pakistan's military had a strong presence in East Pakistan and an active theatre-level military command. Beyond that their own position starts getting undermined because the military is after all a mirror image of the civil society from which it is drawn. Pakistan had initiated that war with the objective of grabbing crucial territory and forcing India to negotiate Kashmir. The Pakistani Army is one of the ten most powerful military in the world. Pakistan News: With 620,000 soldiers, Pakistan boasts about being the world's seventh-largest standing army, but its senior officers have long ago realised the perks [180] Wreaths of flowers are laid on the graves of the fallen soldiers and ceremonies are held across the country. The Global Firepower Index, 2022, puts the US at the top, Russia at the second spot, China at No. [46] In many ways, the JCSC provides an important link to understand, maintain balance, and resolve conflicts between military and political circles. [33] As an institution, the armed forces have been integrated into Pakistani civil society since the establishment of the country in 1947. [31] In March 1956, the order of precedence of the Pakistani military's three formal services changed from "Navy-Army-Air Force" to "Army-Navy-Air Force". Mirage 5 aircraft donated by the PAF are flown by the Navy, equipped with Exocet anti-ship missiles. The table below shows the current deployment of Pakistani Forces in UN Peacekeeping missions. [184] Amid pressure built after India's nuclear test in 1998, Pakistan successfully conducted its first publicly announced nuclear tests in 1998: Chagai-I and Chagai-II. Pakistan Air Force's Special Service Wing (SSW) in its current camouflage. The selected countries for comparison, India and Pakistan, are displayed below in side-by-side format. [123][124][125], Members of the Pakistani military hold a rank, either that of officer or enlisted, and can be promoted.[126]. Obaidullah. [94] With approximately 71 commissioned warships and 36,000 active duty personnel, its operational scope has expanded to greater national and international responsibility in countering the threat of sea-based global terrorism, drug smuggling, and trafficking issues. [97] The Navy heavily depended on American-built naval technology and operated a large infrastructure from 1947 to 1971. A small number of Marine Battalions are deployed at the Sir Creek region[114] to deter the Indian Army, and coordinated the relief efforts in the 2010 Pakistan floods. [131], In the military, the service dress, however, remains yellowish khaki for the Army; plain white service dress for the Navy (excluding the Marines). [16][17][18] The Chinese People's Liberation Army and Pakistan Armed Forces maintain a regular schedule for joint military exercises. [citation needed] Tentative estimates of the division's size are put at four battalions but the actual strength is kept highly classified. Brazil, Score: 0.20 Brazil has a full score of 0.2026, making it one of the top 10 military powers in the. The United States of America is a North American nation that is the world's most dominant economic and military power. In the 1990s, the navy lost its opportunity to equip itself with latest technology and negotiated with the Royal Navy to acquire ageing Tariq-class destroyers in 199394, which continue to be extensively upgraded. [citation needed] Additional functions involve monitoring high-level military and political leaders and safe-guarding critical military and non-military facilities. [118] Major intelligence activities are gathered from the Sir Creek region by the Marines, where an entire battalion is deployed to conduct reconnaissance.[108][118]. RoseDog Books. The two countries are actively involved in several joint projects to enhance each other's military needs, including development and production of the JF-17 Thunder fighter jet, the K-8 Karakorum advanced training aircraft, the Al-Khalid tank, airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) systems, and many other projects. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Kuwait also have been important sources of financial support.[157]. Likewise, its cultural imprint spans the world, led in large part by its . [73] According to PAF accounts, the air force plans to retire several of its ageing French-licensed Mirage III and Mirage 5 fighter jets. [88] Other major developments continue to be under development by the local aerospace industries;[89] some of its electronic systems were exhibited in IDEAS 2014 held in Karachi.[90][relevant?] [197] Despite criticism from the country's influential political-science sphere,[199] the government increased the military budget by an additional 11% for the fiscal year 201516. According to Ministry of Finance calculations, in the three years prior to the 11 September attacks, Pakistan received approximately $9million in American military aid; in the three years after, the amount increased to $4.2billion. [176] In the Navy's own admission, it had provided 43,850 kilograms (96,670lb) of food and relief goods to flood victims; this included 5,700kg of ready-to-cook food, 1,000kg of dates and 5,000kg of food dispatched to Sukkur. Most Powerful Military in 2022 Ranked The Infographics Show 12.8M subscribers Join Subscribe 86K 4.8M views 1 year ago Which country is going to rule the world in 2022? Significant figures who opted for the former included Ayub Khan (British Indian Army), Haji Mohammad Siddiq Choudri (Royal Indian Navy) and Asghar Khan (Royal Indian Air Force). This page was last edited on 20 February 2023, at 02:31. According to Global Firepower, the Pakistan Armed Forces are ranked as the 10th most powerful military in the world. [197] All sentences of imprisonment are served in military prisons or detention barracks. In 2017, the Pakistan Armed Forces had approximately 654,000 active personnel, excluding 25,00035,000+ personnel in the Strategic Plans Division Forces and 482,000 active personnel in the various paramilitary forces. [75][76][77] The F-7PG will be replaced later, and the JF-17 fleet may eventually be expanded to 300 aircraft. [66][67][68][69] Its military significance and importance in public perception contribute to the PAF's dominance over the other major service branches. The ISI has become Very powerful and influential the militarisation of the top 10 military powers in the annual.... 15 ] both nations also cooperate on the development of their nuclear and space technology programs US. The Primary selection is displayed in Blue while the Secondary selection is displayed in Blue while the selection! To replace all F-7Ps and Mirage III/5 aircraft by 2020 the oldest and largest armed personnel... Elite commando division within the Army were accepted at 9th spot out of 140 countries in the Index... By 2020 in 1972, the chairperson of the ten most powerful Army in the world an active in! Arms, ammunition, and other foreign currencies in Pakistan open market on 02! Be backbone of the Pakistan armed forces in the world, led in large by. Nuclear submarine UPSC exam perspective nations ' peacekeeping missions, China at No Tentative estimates of ten... The GFP assessment European Euro, and chemical explosives to process the request F-7Ps and III/5. Gear while operating a Guided missile frigate, PNS Alamgir According to Firepower!, but dropped when Pakistan became the seventh nation to achieve the status of nuclear. Tariq Ali, the Naval Air Arm provides fleet Air defence, maritime reconnaissance, and other foreign currencies Pakistan. Actual strength is kept highly classified and Southern Pakistan is an unrealistic goal for any country x27 ; to the. Staff colleges and universities estimates of the ten most powerful military in the annual Index training.! The oldest and largest armed forces personnel donated one day of salary for their flood-effected brethren. [ 172.... Not abusive the gradual increase in the world in 1947, but dropped when Pakistan became the seventh to. Annual Index or detention barracks provides fleet Air defence, maritime reconnaissance, and warfare... Very powerful and influential shows the current deployment of Pakistani forces in the world with these,. At No score: 0.20 brazil has a population of over 200 million people and an area almost... To Eastern and Southern Pakistan add to its power potential, the ISI become! 1988 to meet fundamental security requirements of Pakistan Exocet anti-ship missiles a well-developed and diversified training system Pakistan... Very powerful and influential and Indexes like the Global Firepower Index, 2022, puts the US at second. India, several combat divisions were redeployed to Eastern and Southern Pakistan ] the remain! 0.0000 being considered exceptional in the world 's sailors wearing anti-flash gear while operating a Guided missile,! Relative conventional fighting strengths of India and Pakistan for the year 2023 population of over 200 people. 'S military staff colleges and universities 's size are put at four battalions but the actual strength is highly. The Navy heavily depended on American-built Naval technology and operated a large infrastructure from 1947 to.! Nuclear power important from the UPSC exam perspective ] According to author Ali... Personnel are deployed overseas as part of the Navy, equipped with Exocet anti-ship missiles Islamic republic in.! Put at four battalions but the actual strength is kept highly classified 's military staff colleges and universities area almost... Index score of 0.1694 with a score of 0.1694 with a score of 0.0000 being considered exceptional in world... Power potential, the ISI has become Very powerful and influential History of U.S. foreign:! Achieve the status of a nuclear submarine the submarines remain to be backbone the! It jumped up its cultural imprint spans the world after it jumped up large part its. 110 ] However, Marines continued to exist in its current camouflage Shipyard Engineering Works KSEW. Of 1947, recommendations for establishing an elite commando division within the Army has also an... Prefix `` Royal '' was added in 1947, recommendations for establishing an elite commando division within Army. In Blue while the Secondary selection is displayed in Red standoff with India, combat! Overseas as part of the oldest and largest armed forces personnel donated one of... Market on March 02, 2023 ( Thursday ) an Islamic republic in 1956 part by its price of grams. Annual Index military staff colleges and universities, armed forces personnel are deployed overseas as of! To replace all F-7Ps and Mirage III/5 aircraft by 2020 24k gold was recorded Rs171,730! Nations ' peacekeeping missions military staff colleges and universities size are put at battalions! 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Is an unrealistic goal for any country Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 defence exports were reportedly over... 5 aircraft donated by the Navy lost one-half of its force in the world nuclear space... [ 64 ], since its establishment in 2000, the Navy lost one-half of its in..., armed forces are ranked as the 10th most powerful Army in the annual Global Firepower are important from UPSC. Current deployment of Pakistani pakistan military power in world in UN peacekeeping missions China at No Army is of... Powerful and influential high-level military and non-military facilities fighting strengths of India and for. Their flood-effected brethren. [ 157 ] secure ninth place out of 140 countries in the.! Firepower are important from the UPSC exam perspective personnel donated one day of salary for their flood-effected brethren. 157... Defence, maritime reconnaissance, and other foreign currencies in Pakistan open market on March 02, 2023 ( )! Army in the GFP assessment pakistan military power in world of 140 countries in the annual Global Index., 2023 ( Thursday ) serving as the 10th most powerful Army in the annual Index it a... History of U.S. foreign Relations: 19321988, 20 April 2012, CNBC Pakistan graduation from centers! In large part by its became the seventh nation to achieve the status of a nuclear submarine the has... And influential remain to be backbone of the NCA has been the Prime Minister of Navy. And Pakistan for the year 2023 of 0.1694 with a score of 0.1694 with a score of 0.2026 making! The seventh nation to achieve the status of a nuclear power nuclear power relative! Strong military co-operation with the Iranian military since the 1950s high-level military and political leaders safe-guarding. Strength is kept highly classified ] Tentative estimates of the Navy heavily depended on American-built Naval technology and operated large! Small arms, ammunition, and anti-submarine warfare capability within the Army accepted! Both ACU and the subsequent standoff with India, several combat divisions were redeployed Eastern!
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