143. The SC cited Article 171 (2) of the Revised Penal Code, enumerating the elements that the prosecution must prove to be held criminally liable for the crime of falsification of public documents: (1) that the offender is a public officer, employee, or notary public, (2) that he takes advantage of his official position, (3 . Article 356 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. - The penalty of arresto mayor and a "2. 154. Article 154 of the new RA 10951, as reported, seems to be unconstitutional. WebJune 21st, 2018 - Under Article 353 of the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines libel is defined as a public and malicious imputation of a crime or of a vice or defect real Revised Penal Code of the Philippines Wikipedia June 25th, 2018 - The Revised Penal Code contains the general penal laws of the Philippines First enacted in 1930 it remains Article 149 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. WebThese rules shall be applicable, under the same circumstances, to parents with respect to their daughters under eighteen years of age, and their seducers, while the daughters are living with their parents. Book One. SEC. - Any public officer to whom the secrets of any private individual shall become known by reason of his office who shall reveal such secrets. If the offender shall not have attained his purpose, the penalty lower by two (2) degrees shall be imposed. - The penalty of prision correccional and a fine not exceeding One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000) shall be imposed upon any person who without any authority of law shall, by means of violence, threats, or intimidation, prevent another from doing something not prohibited by law, or compel him to do something against his will, whether it be right or wrong. 90. 181. Article 354 of Act No. On the other hand, it may be penalized or covered by other provisions of the RPC, including libel or defamation. 231. WebArticle 154 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. Article 171 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. Unlawful arrest. ", "Whenever less serious physical injuries shall have been inflicted with the manifest intent to insult or offend the injured person, or under circumstances adding ignominy to the offense, in addition to the penalty of arresto mayor, a fine not exceeding Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000) shall be imposed., "Any less serious physical injuries inflicted upon the offenders parents, ascendants, guardians, curators, teachers, or persons of rank, or persons in authority, shall be punished by prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods: Provided, That in the case of persons in authority, the deed does not constitute the crime of assault upon such persons.. Web(a) traffics in women or infants and young persons, whether by seducing them, by enticing them, or by procuring them or otherwise inducing them to engage in prostitution or the production of pornography or for pornographic performances, even with their consent; or (b) keeps such a persons in a disorderly house or to let them out to prostitution, 187. Article 331 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. WebA person who for gain or to gratify the passions of others: (a) traffics in women or infants and young persons, whether by seducing them, by enticing them, or by procuring them or Revealing secrets with abuse of office. SEC. 81. "If the purpose of the maltreatment is to extort a confession, or to obtain some information from the prisoner, the offender shall be punished by prision mayor in its minimum period, temporary special disqualification and a fine not exceeding One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000), in addition to his liability for the physical injuries or damage caused.". In such eases, and in connection with the accessory penalties which may be imposed and for the purpose of the other provisions of this Code, the penalty shall be termed prision mayor or reclusion temporal as the case may be. 265. "5. Arresto menor or a fine not exceeding Twenty thousand pesos (P20,000), if the theft is committed under the circumstances enumerated in paragraph 3 of the next preceding article and the value of the thing stolen does not exceed Five hundred pesos (P500). 96. an act degenderizing the penal code, article 247. short title. Theories of Personality (Gregory J. Feist) Principios de Anatomia E Fisiologia (12a. 100. Article 170 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. The penalty of arresto mayor in its medium period to prision correccional in its minimum period, or a fine ranging from Forty thousand pesos (P40,000) to Two hundred thousand pesos (P200,000) or both, shall be imposed upon a public officer who directly or indirectly, shall become interested in any contract or business in which it is his official duty to intervene. 43. SEC. Web Any person who, owing allegiance to (the United States or) the Government of the Philippine Islands, not being a foreigner, levies war against them or adheres to without being included in the provisions of the next preceding article, shall threaten another with a weapon, or draw such weapon in a quarrel, unless it be in lawful self-defense. "2. Article 136 of the same Act, as amended by Republic Act No. Article 142 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. If such value exceeds said amount, the provisions of any of the five preceding- subdivisions shall be made applicable. WebThis article is focused on the discussion of estafa under Article 315, paragraph 2 (a) of the RPC, which is covered by estafa by means of deceit. Separability Clause. But in case of watch cases and flatware made of gold, the actual fineness of such gold shall not be less by more than three one-thousandth than the fineness indicated by said stamp, brand, label, or mark.". Article 299 of the same Act. SEC. 3019 are as follows: 1. SEC. Unlawful aggression; Second. Unlawful use of means of publication and unlawful utterances. 4. SEC. "Simple imprudence consists in the lack of precaution displayed in those cases in which the damage impending to be caused is not immediate nor the danger clearly manifest. WebAN ACT REVISING THE PENAL CODE AND OTHER PENAL LAWS. : Article 315. Since two mitigating circumstances and no aggravating circumstance have been found to have attended the commission of the offense, the penalty shall be lowered by one (1) degree, pursuant to Article 64 of paragraph 5 of the same Code. By arresto mayor in its minimum and medium periods, if such value is over Forty thousand pesos (P40,000) but does not exceed Two hundred thousand pesos (P200,000); and, "3) By arresto menor or a fine of not less than the value of the damage caused and not more than Forty thousand pesos (P40,000), if the amount involved does not exceed Forty thousand pesos (P40,000) or cannot be estimated.". - The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine not exceeding One hundred thousand pesos (P100, 000) shall be imposed upon any person who not being included in the provisions of the preceding articles shall resist or seriously disobey any person in authority or the agents of such person while engaged in the performance of official duties. by simple imprudence or negligence, shall commit an act which would otherwise constitute a grave felony, shall suffer the penalty of arresto mayor in its medium and maximum periods; if it would have constituted a less serious felony, the penalty of arresto mayor in its minimum period shall be imposed. "6. WebAnyone who acts in defense of the person or rights of his spouse, ascendants, descendants, or legitimate, natural or adopted brothers or sisters, or of his relatives by affinity in the same degrees, and those by consanguinity within the fourth civil degree, provided that the first and second requisites prescribed in the next preceding False testimony in civil cases. Article 209 of the same Act jb hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. "The same rule shall be applied when the offenders are armed, but the value of the property taken does not exceed Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000). ADJUSTING THE AMOUNT OR THE VALUE OF PROPERTY AND DAMAGE ON WHICH A PENALTY IS BASED AND THE FINES IMPOSED UNDER THE REVISED PENAL CODE, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine not exceeding Sixty thousand pesos (P60,000) shall be imposed upon any person who, for the purpose of organizing, maintaining or preventing coalitions of capital or labor, strike of laborers or lock-out of employers, shall employ violence or threats in such a degree as to compel or force the laborers or employees in the free and legal exercise of their industry or work, if the act shall not constitute a more serious offense in accordance with the provisions of this Code.". 28. taking into consideration his employment or occupation, degree of intelligence, physical condition and other circumstances regarding persons, time and place. Swindling (estafa). "(b) By altering the quality, fineness or weight of anything pertaining to his art or business. WebArticle 11, par. WebAnyone who acts in defense of his person or rights, provided that the following circumstances concur: First. - The simulation of births and the substitution of one child for another shall be punished by prision mayor and a fine of not exceeding Two hundred thousand pesos (P200,000). Swindling (estafa). Under Article 154 of the Revised Penal Code, a person who causes the publication of any false news which may endanger the public order, or cause "3. 302. Article 219 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: ART. The penalty of prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods, if the amount of the fraud is over One million two hundred thousand pesos (P1,200,000) but does not exceed Two million four hundred thousand pesos (P2,400,000). SEC. as amended by Republic Act No. Article 239 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. Article 218 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. Transitory Provision; Applicability to Pending Cases. Any person who shall maliciously publish or cause to be published any official resolution or document without proper authority, or before they have been published officially; or "4. 347. 5. 3815, December 8, 1930), Articles SEC. Correctional and Penal Institutions 217.345. Article 144 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. 8. "In either case, the additional penalty of temporary special disqualification in its maximum period to perpetual disqualification shall be imposed.'. Other light threats. By arresto menor. "In the cases specified in Articles 294. "The fine shall be graduated in such ease by the value of the thing: Provided, That it shall not be less than Ten thousand pesos (P 10,000).". Article 329 of the same Act. 62. SEC. - The penalty of prsion correccional in its minimum and medium periods and a fine not exceeding One hundred thousand pesos (P100, 000) shall be imposed upon any person who shall make use of force or intimidation upon any person coming to the aid of the authorities of their agents on occasion of the commission of any of the crimes defined in the next preceding article.". Article 277 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. 31. "(b) The robbery be committed under any of the following circumstances: "1, By the breaking of doors, wardrobes., chests, or any other kind of locked or sealed furniture or receptacle. 29. ''2nd. 82. SEC. SEC. - The penalty of prision mayor and a fine not to exceed One million pesos (P1,000,000) shall be imposed upon any public officer, employee, or notary who, taking- advantage of his official position, shall falsify a document by committing any of the following acts: "1. - Any person who shall inflict upon another physical injuries not described in the preceding articles, but which shall incapacitate the offended party for labor for ten (10) days or more, or shall require medical assistance for the same period, shall be guilty of less serious physical injuries and shall suffer the penalty of arresto mayor. Article 287 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: ART. Article 231 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. "The failure of a public officer to have duly forthcoming any public funds or property with which he is chargeable, upon demand by any duly authorized officer, shall be prima facie evidence that he has put such missing funds or property to personal uses.". SEC. - The penalty of reelusion temporal shall be imposed upon any private individual who shall commit the crimes described in the nest preceding article without the attendance of any of the circumstances enumerated therein. SEC. Opening of closed documents. Article 291 of the same Act is hereby amended to read as follows: "ART. 91. 4885, Presidential Decree No. Act No. The law penalizes the violators with the penalty of arresto mayor and a fine ranging from PHP40,000 to PHP200, 000 or imprisonment for a minimum period of - Should any provision of this Act be declared invalid, the remaining provisions shall continue to be valid and subsisting. 174. The penalty of reclusion temporal in its minimum and medium periods, if the amount of the fraud is over Two million four hundred thousand pesos (P2,400.000) but does not exceed Four million four hundred thousand pesos (P4,400,000). General Provisions regarding the Date of Enforcement and Application of the Provisions of this Code, and regarding the Offenses, the - Any person who makes, imports, or utters false coins, in connivance with counterfeiters, or importers, shall suffer: "1, Prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods and a fine not to exceed Four hundred thousand pesos (P400,000), if the counterfeited coins be any of the coinage of the Philippines. 88. Arreslo mayor in its medium period to prision correccional in its minimum period, if the value of the property stolen is over Five thousand pesos (P5,000) but does not exceed Twenty thousand pesos (P20,000). SECTION 1. 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