More 311 . [9][10] The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas's independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40km) east of Allen's Landing. Petrochemical refineries and manufacturing plants were constructed along the ship channel because of the demand for petroleum and synthetic rubber products by the defense industry during the war. [293], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. [92], During the summer, temperatures reach or exceed 90F (32C) an average of 106.5days per year, including a majority of days from June to September. Explore Houston's sunrise and sunset, moonrise and moonset. [143] Blacks or African Americans made up 22.5% of Houston's population, American Indians made up 0.3% of the population, Asians made up 6.9% (1.7% Vietnamese, 1.3% Chinese, 1.3% Indian, 0.9% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Japanese) and Pacific Islanders made up 0.1%. [208] The Greater Houston metropolitan area is home to an estimated 1.1million (21.4 percent) residents who were born outside the United States, with nearly two-thirds of the area's foreign-born population from south of the United StatesMexico border since 2009. National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. Covering the latest news and sports for the region. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 removed the quotas, allowing for the growth of other religions. There are educational exhibits and cool attractions: fly through space in a supersonic elevator, take a voyage of discovery to Mars, Overall, Houston has seen measurable snowfall 38 times between 1895 and 2018. Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. [209] Additionally, more than one in five foreign-born residents are from Asia. Harish Krishnamoorthy, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Houston, has been selected by the Gulf Research Program (GRP) of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine as an early The town suffered another setback that year when a yellow fever epidemic claimed about one life for every eight residents, yet it persisted as a commercial center, forming a symbiosis with its Gulf Coast port, Galveston. 1850s. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the [93] Twenty-first century snow events in Houston include a storm on December 24, 2004, which saw 1 inch (3cm) of snow accumulate in parts of the metro area,[97] and an event on December 7, 2017, which precipitated 0.7 inches (2cm) of snowfall. Web311 Houston Help and Info puts your City government at your fingertips - one contact, via the channel of your choice, phone or email -- and you get answers or have your service problem solved. WebFor an investment of less than $10,000, the duo would become the founding fathers of Houston and what began as a struggling trading post would in time become the fourth largest city in the nation and a capital of industry. Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. [212] Other notable annual events include the Houston Greek Festival,[213] Art Car Parade, the Houston Auto Show, the Houston International Festival,[214] and the Bayou City Art Festival, which is considered to be one of the top five art festivals in the United States. Additionally, an average of 4.6 days per year reach or exceed 100F (37.8C). Such an increase, often regarded as "CO2 urban dome", is driven by a combination of strong emissions and stagnant atmospheric conditions. Alive with energy and rich in diversity, Houston is a dynamic mix of imagination, talent and first-class attractions that makes it a world-class city. Houston's expansive Museum District is by far the city's greatest cultural asset. [211] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). It is linked by the Houston Ship Channel to the Gulf of Mexico and the Intracoastal Waterway at Galveston, 50 miles (80 km) southeast. The Houston Museum of Natural Science. The Astrodome, nicknamed the "Eighth Wonder of the World",[42] opened in 1965 as the world's first indoor domed sports stadium. Suburban northern and western parts of the metropolitan area are served by various campuses of the Lone Star College System, while the southeastern portion of Houston is served by San Jacinto College, and a northeastern portion is served by Lee College. In 2009, Hobby Airport was recognized with two awards for being one of the top five performing airports globally and for customer service by Airports Council International. [171] It is estimated that Muslims made up 1.2% of Houston's population. Sachin D. Shah and Jennifer Lanning-Rush. Show more. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. NRG Stadium opened the same year. WebAbout Houston. In 1997, Houstonians elected Lee P. Brown as the city's first African American mayor. [110] The rankings are in terms of peak-based standards, focusing strictly on the worst days of the year; the average ozone levels in Houston are lower than what is seen in most other areas of the country, as dominant winds ensure clean, marine air from the Gulf. [158], According to a 2014 study by the Pew Research Center, 73% of the population of the Houston area identified themselves as Christians, about 50% of whom claimed Protestant affiliations and about 19% claimed Roman Catholic affiliations. [317], The eight-county Greater Houston metropolitan area contains over 25,000 miles (40,000km) of roadway, of which 10%, or approximately 2,500 miles (4,000km), is limited-access highway. [109] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. WebHouston (/ h ju s t n / (); HEW-stn) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in 2020. Based on highest architectural feature, it is the 21st-tallest in the United States. Take a stroll through the historic Heights, spend the day exploring the Museum District or Houston was founded in 1836 on land near the banks of Buffalo Bayou (now known as Allen's Landing) and incorporated as a city on June 5, 1837. [190] Only 27 countries other than the United States have a gross domestic product exceeding Houston's regional gross area product (GAP). WebHouston hums with an energy and independent spirit all its own. In 2015, Southwest Airlines launched service from a new international terminal at Hobby to several destinations in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. [318] Arterial roads handle an additional 40% of daily VMT, while toll roads, of which Greater Houston has 180 miles (290km), handle nearly 10%.[318]. [271], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. WebLocated in Houston, a 19-minute walk from Houston Zoo, Hilton Garden Inn Houston Medical Center, TX has accommodations with a shared lounge, private parking, a restaurant and a bar. TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston's Cougars football team plays.[250]. Per the 2019 American Community Survey, Houston's age distribution was 482,402 under 15; 144,196 aged 15 to 19; 594,477 aged 20 to 34; 591,561 aged 35 to 54; 402,804 aged 55 to 74; and 101,357 aged 75 and older. [186] In the United States, the port ranks first in international commerce and 16th among the largest ports in the world. Web311 Houston Help and Info puts your City government at your fingertips - one contact, via the channel of your choice, phone or email -- and you get answers or have your service problem solved. [108] Ground-level ozone, or smog, is Houston's predominant air pollution problem, with the American Lung Association rating the metropolitan area's ozone level twelfth on the "Most Polluted Cities by Ozone" in 2017, after major cities such as Los Angeles, Phoenix, New York City, and Denver. [336] The network expanded to 29 stations and 225 bicycles in 2014, registering over 43,000 checkouts of equipment during the first half of the same year. [259] At-large council members represent the entire city. [2] In 2017, the census-estimated population was 2,312,717, and in 2018 it was 2,325,502. [34], Houston is home to one of the largest LGBT communities and pride parades in the United States. A succession of skyscrapers was built throughout the 1970smany by real estate developer Gerald D. Hinesculminating with Houston's tallest skyscraper, the 75-floor, 1,002-foot (305m)-tall JPMorgan Chase Tower (formerly the Texas Commerce Tower), completed in 1982. [63] The city once relied on groundwater for its needs, but land subsidence forced the city to turn to ground-level water sources such as Lake Houston, Lake Conroe, and Lake Livingston. Texas Southern University is the first state university in Houston, founded in 1927.[285]. [44], Houston has continued to grow into the 21st century, with the population increasing 17% from 2000 to 2019.[45]. African Americans formed a large part of the city's population, numbering 23,929 people, which was nearly one-third of Houston's residents. [217][218][219][220][221] Houston received the official nickname of "Space City" in 1967 because it is the location of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. WebWelcome to Houston. In 2007, Downtown had over 43 million square feet (4,000,000 m2) of office space. In the 2000s, the Baylor College of Medicine was annually considered within the top ten medical schools in the nation; likewise, the MD Anderson Cancer Center had been consistently ranked as one of the top two U.S. hospitals specializing in cancer care by U.S. News & World Report since 1990. [329] A daily Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach connects Houston with Amtrak's ChicagoSan Antonio Texas Eagle at Longview. By Bill Hutchinson. [36] The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. Though primarily in Harris County, small portions of the city extend into Fort Bend, and Montgomery counties, bordering other principal communities of Greater Houston such as Sugar Land and The Woodlands. [266], Houston had 303 homicides in 2015 and 302 homicides in 2016. [322], Amtrak's thrice-weekly Los AngelesNew Orleans Sunset Limited serves Houston at a station northwest of Downtown. [182] The Houston Ship Channel is also a large part of Houston's economic base. [288] The Houston Community College and Lone Star College systems are among the 10 largest institutions of higher learning in the United States. There were 14,891 boardings and alightings in FY2008,[327] 20,327 in FY2012,[328] and 20,205 in FY2018. There are educational exhibits and cool attractions: fly through space in a supersonic elevator, take a voyage of discovery to Mars, The city is crossed by three Interstate highways, Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69 (commonly known as U.S. Route 59), as well as a number of other United States routes and state highways. According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. Police say a customer shot a suspect who was robbing patrons in a restaurant, got their money back, returned it to the customers and then left the scene. Houston's violent crime rate was 8.6% percent higher in 2016 than the previous year. 1 killed, 4 wounded as 50 shots fired outside Houston nightclub. In addition, some public school districts also have their own charter schools. Admission tickets from $13.75. As the result of a 2015 referendum in Houston, a mayor is elected for a four-year term and can be elected to as many as two consecutive terms. [350][351], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA, This article is about the city in the U.S. state of Texas. [124][125][126] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[123]. [316] In addition, many households in the city of Houston have no car. Large Hindu temples in the metropolitan area include the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Houston, affiliated with the Swaminarayan Sampradaya denomination in Fort Bend County, near the suburb of Stafford as well as the South Indian-style Sri Meenakshi Temple in suburban Pearland, in Brazoria County, which is the oldest Hindu temple in Texas and third-oldest Hindu temple in the United States. [158] The largest synagogues are Congregation Beth Yeshurun, a Conservative Jewish temple, and the Reform Jewish congregations Beth Israel and Emanu-El. WebCurrent local time in USA Texas Houston. 1 killed, 4 wounded as 50 shots fired outside Houston nightclub. [172], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[277][278][279] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. Covering the latest news and sports for the region. Earthbound Houstonians consider something uplifting", "Hammered by heavy rain and huge hail Thursday night, Houston braces for more downpours, flooding", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Houston Journal; Broiling on the Outside, But, Really, It's No Sweat", Texas hit with snow as winter weather system aims for Northeast, "Snow in Houston: It Happens More Than You Think", "3 Reasons Houston Was A 'Sitting Duck' For Harvey Flooding", "Remembering Houston's Memorial Day Flood, one of America's costliest floods", "Revisiting Houston's Tax Day Floods one year later", "Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas", "Houston fears climate change will cause catastrophic flooding: 'It's not if, it's when', State of the Air 2005, National and Regional Analysis, "The paradox of peak-based ozone air pollution standards", "WMO Climate Normals for HOUSTON/INTERCONTINENTAL, TX 19611990", "Houston council approves changes to floodplain regulations in effort to reduce flood damage", "What's in Houston's worst flood zones? [255] Houston is a home rule city and all municipal elections in Texas are nonpartisan. WebHouston hums with an energy and independent spirit all its own. WebAbout Houston. In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000", "How Houston has become the most diverse place in America", "In Houston, America's Diverse Future Has Already Arrived", "Join Us in Houston, America's Next Great Black Business Mecca", "Meet 'Black Girl Magic,' The 19 African-American Women Elected As Judges In Texas", "Join us in Houston, America's Next Great Black Business Mecca", "Sylvester Turner mostly right; Houston is 'most diverse', "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas 2010", "Same Sex Couples Statistics by The Williams Institute", "Houston Lags Behind Other Major Texas Cities in LGBT-Friendliness", "In energy sector, coming out 'can put you at risk', "Equal rights law opponents deliver signatures seeking repeal", "Religion in America: U.S. this is the best hotel I highly recommend. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. WebCurrent local time in USA Texas Houston. this is the best hotel I highly recommend. [287] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students. [272], In the early 1970s, Houston, Pasadena and several coastal towns were the site of the Houston mass murders, which at the time were the deadliest case of serial killing in American history. The largest and longest-running is the annual Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, held over 20days from early to late March, and is the largest annual livestock show and rodeo in the world. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as "Airport of the Year" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston.[339]. [185] Much of its success as a petrochemical complex is due to its busy ship channel, the Port of Houston. [312] A 1999 Murdoch University study found Houston had both the lengthiest commute and lowest urban density of 13 large American cities surveyed,[313] and a 2017 Arcadis study ranked Houston 22nd out of 23 American cities in transportation sustainability. [196] Forty foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices here with 23 active foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations. Sizable numbers, however, came through the domestic slave trade. [301][302] The Menninger Clinic, a psychiatric treatment center, is affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and the Houston Methodist Hospital System. Since the late 19th century Houston's economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. Updated: 5:16 PM CST January 16, 2023. From $130.66 per night. Greater Houston's freeway system is monitored by Houston TranStar, a partnership of four government agencies which is responsible for providing transportation and emergency management services to the region.[320]. WebHouston Map. Get Houston's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. Aveva Stadium (home of the SaberCats) is in south Houston. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. [citation needed] Around 2007, more heart surgeries were performed at the Texas Medical Center than anywhere else in the world.[300]. WebHouston, TX Weather Forecast, with current conditions, wind, air quality, and what to expect for the next 3 days. Kurucular John Kirby Allen ve Augustus Chapman Allen'dr. WebHouston, inland port city, in Harris, Fort Bend, and Montgomery counties, that is the seat (1836) of Harris county, southeastern Texas, U.S. WebHouston (UFA: /hjustn/), Amerika Birleik Devletleri'nin en byk drdnc, Teksas eyaletinin en byk ehri olan kent. LGBT Houstonians needed to have a place to socialize after the closing of the gay bars. A 2017 study by the Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research found 56% of Harris County residents have a preference for dense housing in a mixed-use, walkable setting as opposed to single-family housing in a low-density area. After the war, Houston's economy reverted to being primarily port-driven. WebHouston, TX Weather Forecast, with current conditions, wind, air quality, and what to expect for the next 3 days. The arrival of the 20th century brought a convergence of economic factors that fueled rapid growth in Houston, including a burgeoning port and railroad industry, the decline of Galveston as Texas's primary port following a devastating 1900 hurricane, the subsequent construction of the Houston Ship Channel, and the Texas oil boom. WebStay updated on the latest news from the greater Houston area with ABC13. St. Thomas provides a liberal arts curriculum for roughly 3,000 students at its historic 19-block campus along Montrose Boulevard. [191] In 2010, mining (which consists almost entirely of exploration and production of oil and gas in Houston) accounted for 26.3% of Houston's GAP up sharply in response to high energy prices and a decreased worldwide surplus of oil production capacity, followed by engineering services, health services, and manufacturing. 2022. Houston police say a customer shot and killed a robbery suspect at a Houston taqueria in the 6800 block of South Gessner Road. Before Hurricane Harvey, the city had bought $10.7 million in houses in this area specifically to take them out of danger. They have won two NBA Championships, one in 1994 and another in 1995, under star players Hakeem Olajuwon, Otis Thorpe, Clyde Drexler, Vernon Maxwell, and Kenny Smith. Officials predicted there would be 323 homicides in 2016. 5,204. Several major publications have consistently named Houston one of "America's Best Food Cities". [334] In August 2017, Houston City Council approved spending for construction of 13 additional miles of bike trails. The Houston Dynamo is a Major League Soccer franchise that has been based in Houston since 2006, winning two MLS Cup titles in 2006 and 2007. Membership at the Greater Houston Partnership offers the opportunity to work alongside other business leaders to make a positive impact on our region. Though some have blamed the city's low density, urban sprawl, and lack of pedestrian-friendliness on these policies, others have credited the city's land use patterns with providing significant affordable housing, sparing Houston the worst effects of the 2008 real estate crisis. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the city had a population of 2.1 million people within an area of 579 square miles (1,500 km2). The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball expansion team formed in 1962 (known as the "Colt .45s" until 1965) that have won the World Series in 2017 and 2022 and appeared in it in 2005, 2019, and 2021. Alive with energy and rich in diversity, Houston is a dynamic mix of imagination, talent and first-class attractions that makes it a world-class city. At the time of construction, it was believed to be the world's tallest skyscraper outside a central business district. [322] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. The Museum District. The "Inner Loop" encompasses a 97-square-mile (250km2) area which includes Downtown, preWorld War II residential neighborhoods and streetcar suburbs, and newer high-density apartment and townhouse developments. [107] The majority of rainfall occurs between April and October (the wet season of Southeast Texas), when the moisture from the Gulf of Mexico evaporates extensively over the city. The Houston Museum of Natural Science. [152] Houston elected the first openly lesbian mayor of a major city in 2009, and she served until 2016. [155][156] Historically, Houston has been a center of Protestant Christianity, being part of the Bible Belt. [21], The Allen brothersAugustus Chapman and John Kirbyexplored town sites on Buffalo Bayou and Galveston Bay. [50][51] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. As it pushed upward, the salt dragged surrounding sediments into salt dome formations, often trapping oil and gas that seeped from the surrounding porous sands. [322] The agency's 75 local routes contain nearly 8,900 stops and saw nearly 67 million boardings during the 2016 fiscal year. As of 2016, over 40 synagogues were in Greater Houston. WebStay updated on the latest news from the greater Houston area with ABC13. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. [230] Facilities in the Theater District include the Jones Hallhome of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and Society for the Performing Artsand the Hobby Center for the Performing Arts. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. [340] The four-runway, 1,304-acre (528-hectare) facility is approximately 7 miles (11km) southeast of Downtown Houston. A third, 180-mile (290km) loop with a radius of approximately 25 miles (40km), State Highway99 (the Grand Parkway), is currently under construction, with six of eleven segments completed as of 2018[update]. [340] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. [263] In 2009, Houston became the first U.S. city with a population over 1 million citizens to elect a gay mayor, by electing Annise Parker. [330], Houston has the largest number of bike commuters in Texas with over 160 miles of dedicated bikeways. [135] Houston's diversity, historically fueled by large waves of Hispanic and Latino American, and Asian immigrants, has been attributed to its relatively low cost of living, strong job market, and role as a hub for refugee resettlement. Houston is the fourth-largest city in the United States of America, and the largest city in the state of Texas. This time they were found in Mission Bend. [82] A seven-mile (11km) system of tunnels and skywalks links Downtown buildings containing shops and restaurants, enabling pedestrians to avoid summer heat and rain while walking between buildings. [144] The proportion of non-Hispanic whites in Houston has decreased significantly since 1970, when it was 62.4%. Within Montrose, new gay bars began to open. HOUSTON, Texas (KTRK) -- Four people were injured in a drive-by shooting outside of a convenience store in northeast Houston Tuesday evening. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Many parts of the city have a high risk of localized flooding due to flat topography,[102] ubiquitous low-permeability clay-silt prairie soils,[103] and inadequate infrastructure. [91] Prevailing winds are from the south and southeast during most of the year, which bring heat and moisture from the nearby Gulf of Mexico and Galveston Bay. Houston's median gross rent from 2015 to 2019 was $1,041. The damage for the Houston area was estimated at up to $125 billion U.S. dollars,[54] and was considered to be one of the worst natural disasters in the history of the United States,[55] with the death toll exceeding 70 people. KTRK-TV, KTXH, KRIV, KTXH, KIAH, KXLN-DT, KTMD-TV, KPXB-TV, KYAZ and KFTH-DT operate as owned-and-operated stations of their networks.[294]. [203] In 2010, the city was rated the best city for shopping, according to Forbes. The Houston native is even more proud to be able to represent the Bayou City on an international stage. [28] After the Civil War, Houston businessmen initiated efforts to widen the city's extensive system of bayous so the city could accept more commerce between Downtown and the nearby port of Galveston. [292], Rice University, near the Museum District and Texas Medical Center, is the most selective private institution in Texas. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. This trend toward lower rates of violent crime in Houston includes the murder rate, though it had seen a four-year uptick that lasted through 2015. [331] The city is currently in the process of expanding its on and off street bikeway network.[when? Get Houston's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. The city issued 42,697 building permits in 2008 and was ranked first in the list of healthiest housing markets for 2009. 5,204. [142], In 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, non-Hispanic whites made up 23.3% of the population of Houston proper, Hispanics and Latino Americans 45.8%, Blacks or African Americans 22.4%, and Asian Americans 6.5%. By Modularmark. As of 2017[update] some councilmembers who served two terms and won a final term will have served eight years in office, whereas a freshman councilmember who won a position in 2013 can serve up to two additional terms under the previous term limit lawa select few will have at least 10 years of incumbency once their term expires. [173][174][175], Of the irreligious community 16% practiced nothing in particular, 3% were agnostic, and 2% were atheist in 2014.[155]. [260] The city of Houston's official 2010 census count was 600 shy of the required number; however, as the city was expected to grow beyond 2.1 million shortly thereafter, the two additional districts were added for, and the positions filled during, the August 2011 elections. Houston's total crime rate including violent and nonviolent crimes decreased by 11 percent. [243] The Houston Rockets are a National Basketball Association franchise based in the city since 1971. In September 2010, Outreach magazine published a list of the 100 largest Christian churches in the United States, and on the list were the following Houston-area churches: Lakewood, Second Baptist Church Houston, Woodlands Church, Church Without Walls, and First Baptist Church. The Gerald D. Hines Waterwall Parkin the Uptown District of the cityserves as a popular tourist attraction and for weddings and various celebrations. [254] In motorcycling, the Astrodome hosted an AMA Supercross Championship round from 1974 to 2003 and the NRG Stadium since 2003. 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